Search results for "Carleman estimate"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Partial data inverse problems for Maxwell equations via Carleman estimates

2015

In this article we consider an inverse boundary value problem for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations. We show that the electromagnetic material parameters are determined by boundary measurements where part of the boundary data is measured on a possibly very small set. This is an extension of earlier scalar results of Bukhgeim-Uhlmann and Kenig-Sj\"ostrand-Uhlmann to the Maxwell system. The main contribution is to show that the Carleman estimate approach to scalar partial data inverse problems introduced in those works can be carried over to the Maxwell system.

Inverse problemsELECTRODYNAMICSINFORMATIONadmissible manifoldsWEIGHTSMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)InverseBOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMCALDERON PROBLEMpartial data01 natural sciencesMATERIAL PARAMETERSinversio-ongelmatsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics35R30 35Q61111 MathematicsMaxwellin yhtälötBoundary value problemUniqueness0101 mathematicsPartial dataMathematical PhysicsMathematicsAdmissible manifoldsApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (physics)Inverse problemCarleman estimatesSmall set010101 applied mathematicsUNIQUENESSMaxwell's equationsMaxwell equationsLOCAL DATAsymbolsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Partial data inverse problems for the Hodge Laplacian

2017

We prove uniqueness results for a Calderon type inverse problem for the Hodge Laplacian acting on graded forms on certain manifolds in three dimensions. In particular, we show that partial measurements of the relative-to-absolute or absolute-to-relative boundary value maps uniquely determine a zeroth order potential. The method is based on Carleman estimates for the Hodge Laplacian with relative or absolute boundary conditions, and on the construction of complex geometric optics solutions which reduce the Calderon type problem to a tensor tomography problem for 2-tensors. The arguments in this paper allow to establish partial data results for elliptic systems that generalize the scalar resu…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsadmissible manifoldsType (model theory)partial data01 natural sciences58J32inversio-ongelmatMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsBoundary value problemUniquenessTensor0101 mathematicsMathematicsNumerical Analysisabsolute and relative boundary conditionsGeometrical opticsinverse problemsApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsScalar (physics)Inverse problemCarleman estimates010101 applied mathematics35R30Differential Geometry (math.DG)Hodge LaplacianLaplace operatorAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Analysis & PDE
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On Lp resolvent estimates for Laplace–Beltrami operators on compact manifolds

2014

In this article we prove Lp estimates for resolvents of Laplace–Beltrami operators on compact Riemannian manifolds, generalizing results of Kenig, Ruiz and Sogge (1987) in the Euclidean case and Shen (2001) for the torus. We follow Sogge (1988) and construct Hadamard's parametrix, then use classical boundedness results on integral operators with oscillatory kernels related to the Carleson and Sjölin condition. Our initial motivation was to obtain Lp Carleman estimates with limiting Carleman weights generalizing those of Jerison and Kenig (1985); we illustrate the pertinence of Lp resolvent estimates by showing the relation with Carleman estimates. Such estimates are useful in the constructi…

Hadamard parametrixLaplace–Beltrami operatorMathematics::Analysis of PDEsresolventoscillatory integralsMathematics::Spectral TheoryCarleman estimates
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Carleman estimates for sub-Laplacians on Carnot groups

2022

In this note, we establish a new Carleman estimate with singular weights for the sub-Laplacian on a Carnot group $\mathbb G$ for functions satisfying the discrepancy assumption in (2.16) below. We use such an estimate to derive a sharp vanishing order estimate for solutions to stationary Schr\"odinger equations.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsCarnot groupsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Spectral TheoryCarleman estimateunique continuationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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On some partial data Calderón type problems with mixed boundary conditions

2021

In this article we consider the simultaneous recovery of bulk and boundary potentials in (degenerate) elliptic equations modelling (degenerate) conducting media with inaccessible boundaries. This connects local and nonlocal Calderón type problems. We prove two main results on these type of problems: On the one hand, we derive simultaneous bulk and boundary Runge approximation results. Building on these, we deduce uniqueness for localized bulk and boundary potentials. On the other hand, we construct a family of CGO solutions associated with the corresponding equations. These allow us to deduce uniqueness results for arbitrary bounded, not necessarily localized bulk and boundary potentials. T…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötinverse problemsApplied Mathematics(fractional) Calderón problem010102 general mathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Duality (optimization)Type (model theory)partial dataCarleman estimates01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatrunge approximationcomplex geometrical optics solutions010101 applied mathematicsBounded functionBoundary value problemUniqueness0101 mathematicsapproksimointiAnalysisMathematicsestimointiJournal of Differential Equations
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Determining an unbounded potential from Cauchy data in admissible geometries

2011

In [4 Dos Santos Ferreira , D. , Kenig , C.E. , Salo , M. , Uhlmann , G. ( 2009 ). Limiting Carleman weights and anisotropic inverse problems . Invent. Math. 178 : 119 – 171 . [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar] ] anisotropic inverse problems were considered in certain admissible geometries, that is, on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary which are conformally embedded in a product of the Euclidean line and a simple manifold. In particular, it was proved that a bounded smooth potential in a Schrödinger equation was uniquely determined by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map in dimensions n ≥ 3. In this article we extend this result to the case of unbounded potentials, namely tho…

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)Calderón inverse problem01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSpectral clusterFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsAnisotropyMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Cauchy distributionInverse problemMathematics::Spectral TheoryAttenuated geodesic ray transformCarleman estimates010101 applied mathematicsProduct (mathematics)Mathematics::Differential GeometryComplex geometrical opticsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Communications in Partial Differential Equations
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Fixed angle inverse scattering in the presence of a Riemannian metric

2020

We consider a fixed angle inverse scattering problem in the presence of a known Riemannian metric. First, assuming a no caustics condition, we study the direct problem by utilizing the progressing wave expansion. Under a symmetry assumption on the metric, we obtain uniqueness and stability results in the inverse scattering problem for a potential with data generated by two incident waves from opposite directions. Further, similar results are given using one measurement provided the potential also satisfies a symmetry assumption. This work extends the results of [23,24] from the Euclidean case to certain Riemannian metrics.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryWork (thermodynamics)01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatFixed angleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsIncident waveEuclidean geometryFOS: MathematicssirontaUniqueness0101 mathematicsinverse medium problemPhysicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöt35Q60 35J05 31B10 35R30 78A40Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisCarleman estimatesRiemannian metricsSymmetry (physics)010101 applied mathematicsfixed angle scatteringDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Metric (mathematics)Inverse scattering problemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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